Religious Practices and Nature Conservation: Faith and the Earth

HISTORY AND HERITAGEDEAR JAKARTA, 2050

Edric Artha Chandra

10/19/20251 min read

In many cultures across the world, religion and spirituality are not just about rituals or moral codes; they are deeply intertwined with nature. From sacred rivers to holy mountains, faith traditions have long recognized the Earth as more than just a resource it is a living entity worthy of reverence and care. This connection between religious practices and nature conservation highlights how cultural heritage and spiritual beliefs can play an important role in addressing today’s environmental challenges.

Sacred Spaces and Environmental Stewardship

Throughout history, religious communities have preserved natural spaces through spiritual devotion. In Indonesia, for example, sacred forests known as hutan larangan are protected by local communities because they are believed to house ancestral spirits. These traditions not only safeguard cultural heritage but also ensure biodiversity is maintained. Similarly, Hinduism reveres rivers like the Ganges as sacred, while in Japan, Shinto shrines are often located in pristine natural settings, fostering respect for the forests surrounding them.

These spiritual designations act as informal conservation practices, sometimes more effective than legal frameworks. Communities protect these lands out of devotion, passing on both ecological knowledge and moral responsibility through generations.